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shell/dev/root.sh
2025-08-31 03:47:06 +08:00

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#!/bin/bash
red() {
echo -e "\033[31m\033[01m$1\033[0m"
}
green() {
echo -e "\033[32m\033[01m$1\033[0m"
}
yellow() {
echo -e "\033[33m\033[01m$1\033[0m"
}
# 检测是否为 root 用户
if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
red "错误:您必须以 root 用户执行此脚本!请执行 sudo -i 后再运行此脚本!"
exit 1
fi
hostnamectl set-hostname localhost
echo "" > /etc/motd
# 读取用户输入的 SSH 端口,如果未输入则使用默认值 22
read -p "输入设置的SSH端口默认22" sshport
sshport=${sshport:-22}
# 读取用户输入的 root 密码
read -p "输入设置的root密码" password
while [[ -z $password ]]; do
red "密码未设置请输入设置的root密码"
read -p "输入设置的root密码" password
done
# 更新 root 密码
echo root:$password | chpasswd
# 更新 SSH 配置
sed -i "s/^#\?Port .*/Port $sshport/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sed -i "s/^#\?PermitRootLogin .*/PermitRootLogin yes/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sed -i "s/^#\?PasswordAuthentication .*/PasswordAuthentication yes/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
# 重启 SSH 服务
service ssh restart 2>/dev/null
service sshd restart 2>/dev/null
# 显示结果
yellow "SSH信息设置完成"
green "用户名root"
green "端口:$sshport"
green "密码:$password"
yellow "请记录好新密码"